Showing posts with label Ravi Shankar. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ravi Shankar. Show all posts

Thursday, September 4, 2025

Various Artists - Monterey International Pop Festival, Monterey County Fairgrounds, Monterey, CA, 6-18-1967, Afternoon Show - Ravi Shankar

Here's the fourth part out of five of the 1967 Monterey International Pop Festival. The fourth part was not like the others. For all the other four parts, many different musical acts were featured, with each one getting a maximum of 40 minutes to perform. But for this part, there was just one performer: Indian sitar player Ravi Shankar. His set of instrumental music lasted close to two hours.

To understand the importance of this performance, one has to keep in mind the state of popular music at the time. There was virtually nothing in Western countries like what is called "world music." There had been some hints, especially in the last year or so with George Harrison of the Beatles dabbling with Indian music, especially with the song "Love You To" on the Revolver album. But those were a mixture of Western and non-Western musical styles. This festival was really the first mass cultural event in the U.S. to go all out with authentic music from India in the form of Ravi Shankar. On top of that, the previous day featured a set by Hugh Masekela, a South African who performed jazz influenced by South African musical styles. (Unfortunately, his impact was lessened by the fact that only one of the songs from his set has become publicly available.)

As a result, many if not most of the people in the audience were blown away to experience something so different and interesting for the first time. That included most of the stars of the other musical acts, who were very curious after knowing a little bit about Harrison being recently tutored in sitar playing by Shankar. For the recording I have of this performance, I was surprised that the cheering at the end went on and on and on, much longer than any other in the festival that I came across. And you can see some of that rapturous response from the "Monterey Pop" movie documentary, which chose to make about 12 minutes of Shankar's performance the finale of the movie. 

Instead of explaining more, I've found some interesting quotes about this performance from famous people who were there at the festival. 

Mickey Dolenz, drummer and vocalist for the Monkees: "Ravi Shankar was the most moving, spiritual experience, and it allowed you to get into the pulse and the rhythm and into the deepest meditation. If you opened your eyes, you saw people with their eyes closed just listening and being and swaying. No one was smoking, no cell phones [laughs]. It was two hours of uninterrupted meditation. In the afternoon. It probably had a great effect, but first of all it was dark in the sense most people had their eyes closed... It was just being in the presence of those musicians [Shankar, Ustad Alla Rakha, and Kamala Chakravarty] and experiencing a form of music not yet really known. The Beatles had sort of introduced [Indian music] to us, but we had never heard Ravi Shankar do a concert. This was something new to the entire audience. It was as close to a kind of 'born again' experience that anybody could have had in that audience. But to be honest, it wasn't just him. It was the tabla player, Rakha. Of course being into drumming, those rhythms I was very unfamiliar with, as were most people of those Indian rhythms. So it wasn't just Ravi, it was the whole thing, Rakha, along with the third performer Kamala (Chakravarty) on tamboura."

Al Kooper, keyboardist for the Blues Project, as well as Blood, Sweat and Tears: "Great set. I was sitting in the audience with another artist. And I'm getting an education because I don't know much about [Indian music]. Didn't know much about him, just picked up on him through the Beatles, like everybody else. Watching the musicianship between Alla Rakha and Ravi Shankar killed me. I thought that was amazing when they were trading passages."

Singer, model, and actress Peggy Lipton: "Monterey reached its climax for me when we took [some drugs] in the early afternoon and there was a light drizzle and we went to hear Ravi Shankar. I remember I left my body. That was it for me. It was beautiful, peaceful, and chilled everybody out. Ravi transported me. It was gently raining, and he transported everybody. We were all taken there. It was like we were put on a spaceship and driven to another planet."

I've read in places that the performance lasted three hours, which would mean this isn't complete. But the quote from Dolenz says it was two hours. I think this was the full thing. Part of the set was released as the live album "Live: Ravi Shankar at the Monterey International Pop Festival." That came out before the end of 1967, and it peaked at Number 43 on the U.S. album chart, a remarkable result for this type of music. But it was only 53 minutes long, far from the full performance here.

Personally, I found listening to this interesting, but it's not for everyone. I think of a lot of the rapturous response had to do with the exact circumstances of what was happening musically in 1967. One can easily find "world music" of many varieties these days, so the context is very different.

Here's another interesting quote, Shankar's own impressions of the performance: "In the afternoon, we set up a special section between 1:00-3:00 p.m. where there would be no one in front of me and after me. It was cloudy, cool, it had rained a little and that's when I played, and it was like magic. Jimi Hendrix was sitting there. [Jerry] Garcia was there. I remember a few names. All of them were there, and you can see on the [Monterey Pop documentary] film what magic it had. I was so impressed and it is one of my memorable performances. I didn't plan for this. I was grateful to God that I was sitting in the atmosphere without anyone disturbing me. It drizzled for a few minutes and then it stopped. So, it was was cloudy and there were flowers from Hawaii and you know, what atmosphere! After my set, it was crazy. I have never felt such a commotion of this sort. It was so pure, in spite of the fact that there were many people who were also strong. But it didn't matter, because the whole atmosphere was so clean and beautiful and I could give my best. That's all I can say."

I found all the quotes included in this write-up at this webpage. I highly recommend it if you want to know more about the festival, since it mainly consists of many more quotes from famous people who were there:

The 1967 Monterey International Pop Festival | Cave Hollywood 

As with the vast majority of everything else I'm posting from this festival, I got this music from Simon, a person who put together a collection of all the music from the festival he could find in 2022. There are more details in the PDF included in this download zip, written by Simon. This full version has excellent sound quality, despite being unreleased. 

Also, for once, I didn't do any audio editing. Since this was all instrumental, there were no vocals possibly needing adjusting. I did break the banter into their own tracks, however.

This album is an hour and 39 minutes long. 

01 talk (Ravi Shankar)
02 Raga Todi-Rupak Tal [Instrumental] (Ravi Shankar)
03 talk (Ravi Shankar)
04 Tabla Solo in Ektal [Instrumental] (Ravi Shankar)
05 talk (Ravi Shankar)
06 Raga Shuddha Sarang-Tintal [Instrumental] (Ravi Shankar)
07 talk (Ravi Shankar)
08 Raga Bhimpalasi [Instrumental] (Ravi Shankar)
09 talk (Ravi Shankar)
10 Dhun [Dadra and Fast Teental] [Instrumental] (Ravi Shankar)

https://pixeldrain.com/u/bErdoe6Q

alternate:

https://bestfile.io/en/6wIafIITkDSptke/file

The cover photo is from this exact concert.

Sunday, November 19, 2023

George Harrison with Billy Preston and Ravi Shankar - The Forum, Los Angeles, CA, 11-12-1974

George Harrison only went on tour twice as a solo artist, in 1974 and 1992. Up until recently, I had avoided any recordings from his 1974 tour, because I'd heard it was a musical disappointment, and because I'd heard there were no good bootleg recordings at the soundboard level. (There's never been an official album from the tour.) I'd glad to say that I was wrong on both accounts. This is a soundboard recording that's very nice in terms of sound quality. And I think people who listen this this will reassess the idea that the tour was a bust in terms of musical performance.

The posting of this album wouldn't have happened if it wasn't for the always excellent music editing work of Captain Acid. I saw that he'd found a soundboard of most of one of the concerts from the tour (the Los Angeles Forum), and that's what made me consider posting something from this tour.  I'm using Captain Acid's remixing work for all the songs sourced to the Forum show. He sprinkled his usual magic dust on the recording to make it sound even better.

Unfortunately, the soundboard recording ended before the show did. So Captain Acid used an audience recording from a Seattle, Washington on November 4, 1974 for the last five songs. I listened to that portion and wasn't so impressed, because even Captain Acid can only do so much with poor source material. 

So I looked around for a better source for those remaining songs, and found it with a concert in Fort Worth, Texas, on November 22, 1974. Like the Seattle show, it was just an audience bootleg, but it was a better recording, for whatever reason. The main problem with it was the lead vocals were too low in the mix, but I used the UVR5 audio editing program to fix that. Furthermore, I took extra care with the banter between songs for the Fort Worth tracks, using the Enhanced Speech program by Adobe to add clarity to the words. The result was that portion now sounds nearly as good as a typical soundboard. I doubt you'll notice the difference between the two sources.

However, there were additional problems with the Forum section of the show. Three songs were incomplete: "Cheparte" was only missing about the last 30 seconds, "Hari's On Tour [Express]" was missing only the very beginning, and "Tom Cat" had over half missing. I used the Fort Worth tracks to fill in the missing portions. So that's why those songs have "[Edit]" in their titles. Additionally, one song in the Forum section, "Sound Stage of Mind," was missing altogether, so I used the Fort Worth version for that. Finally, the first ten seconds or so of "Sue Me, Sue You Blues" sounded dull and muddy. Luckily, that spot was an instrumental bit that was repeated later in the song, so I patched in the better audio. That's why that song has "[Edit]" in the title too.

After all that editing, I think the whole show sounds pretty darn good. But what about the actual musical content? The shows on the tour got a lot of bad reviews. From what I read, I think there were four main reasons. 

One, Harrison was really into the music of India, and wanted to use the tour to introduce people to that. So a big section in the middle of the concert - about 32 minutes on this recording - prominently featured Indian sitar player Ravi Shankar. Nowadays, many people are open to different types of world music, but back in 1974 a lot of people were hostile to that. They wanted to hear more Harrison songs instead. But I was pleasantly surprised by this section of the concert. It wasn't the type of Indian music that sounds alien to most Western ears. Instead, it was more of a union of Indian and Western music. In fact, Harrison and members of his band often played with the Indian musicians for that section of the concerts, and I believe that's the case here. For instance, I'm sure I could hear the organ of Billy Preston on some of the Indian songs. So give this section a try, you might just like it.

A second problem had to do with Harrison's voice. He was suffering from laryngitis even before the tour began, causing his voice to sound hoarse for the entire tour. That problem only got worse as the tour went on, because he played something like 49 concerts in 45 days, due to often doing two shows a day. Harrison realized this was a problem, but it would have cost him a ton of money to reschedule the tours, so he just suffered through it, hoarse voice and all. But, listening to this recording, I was pleasantly surprised. Yeah, his voice sounded different, but I quickly got used to it, and it certainly didn't ruin the show for me. We're lucky that the Forum show was relatively early in the tour. Later on, apparently his problem got worse, to the point that he was unable to hit many notes and Billy Preston often doubled the vocals to help out. 

A third problem had to do with song selection. At this point in Harrison's life, he was burned out on his Beatles experience and he was tired of most of the Beatles songs. Audiences expected him to play lots of Beatles songs, but for this concert, like all the concerts on the tour, he only sang four Beatles songs: "While My Guitar Gently Weeps," "Something," "For You Blue," and "In My Life." He also largely avoided songs from his massively popular solo album "All Things Must Pass," only playing "What Is Life" and "My Sweet Lord."

A fourth and related problem had to do with song lyrics. Probably because he was tired of Beatles songs but felt obliged to play at least a few of them, he changed the lyrics to them. For instance, I've renamed "While My Guitar Gently Weeps" to "While My Guitar Tries to Smile" because of the new lyrics. Perhaps most controversially, he changed the lyrics to "In My Life," a song actually written and sung by John Lennon, with the final line changed from "In my life, I love you more" to "In my life, I love God more."

Yeah, in a better world I too wish he would have sung more Beatles songs and more "All Things Must Pass" songs, and I wish he wouldn't have changed the lyrics. People weren't exactly clamoring for songs like "Hari's On Tour [Express]" and "Maya Love." But we can't change the past. It's understandable that Harrison wanted to try new things, and play different and new songs.

By the way, one reason he didn't sing more expected songs was because simply he didn't sing lead at all on many songs. Probably that was related to his hoarse voice. Note, for instance, that two of his songs were instrumentals. Organist Billy Preston was a big star at the time, with three Number One hits in the U.S., and he performed all three: "Will It Go Round in Circles," "Nothing from Nothing," and "Outa-Space." A lot of people who attended the concerts say Preston stole the shows with his energy. Additionally, saxophonist Tom Scott was the leader of the band (which also included lead guitarist Robben Ford), and he had the spotlight on the instrumental "Tom Cat."

So yeah, ideally, the concerts could have been better, for a number of reasons. But overall, I was pleasantly surprised by both the sound quality and musical performance, and I hope you'll feel the same.

This album is an hour and 50 minutes long.

01 Hari's On Tour [Express] [Instrumental] [Edit] (George Harrison)
02 While My Guitar Tries to Smile [While My Guitar Gently Weeps] (George Harrison)
03 Something (George Harrison)
04 talk (George Harrison)
05 Will It Go Round in Circles (George Harrison & Billy Preston)
06 talk (George Harrison)
07 Sue Me, Sue You Blues [Edit] (George Harrison)
08 talk (George Harrison & Ravi Shankar)
09 Zoom, Zoom, Zoom (George Harrison & Ravi Shankar)
10 talk (George Harrison & Ravi Shankar)
11 Na Na Dahni (George Harrison & Ravi Shankar)
12 talk (George Harrison & Ravi Shankar)
13 Cheparte [Edit] (George Harrison & Ravi Shankar)
14 talk (George Harrison & Ravi Shankar)
15 I Am Missing You (George Harrison & Ravi Shankar)
16 talk (George Harrison & Ravi Shankar)
17 Dispute and Violence (George Harrison & Ravi Shankar)
18 For You Blue (George Harrison)
19 talk (George Harrison)
20 Give Me Love [Give Me Peace on Earth] (George Harrison)
21 talk (George Harrison)
22 Sound Stage of Mind [Instrumental] (George Harrison)
23 talk (George Harrison)
24 In My Life (George Harrison)
25 talk (George Harrison)
26 Tom Cat [Instrumental] [Edit] (George Harrison & Tom Scott)
27 talk (George Harrison)
28 Maya Love (George Harrison)
29 talk (George Harrison)
30 Dark Horse (George Harrison)
31 talk (George Harrison)
32 Nothing from Nothing (George Harrison & Billy Preston)
33 Outa-Space [Instrumental] (George Harrison & Billy Preston)
34 talk (George Harrison)
35 What Is Life (George Harrison)
36 My Sweet Lord (George Harrison)

https://www.imagenetz.de/dZhC6

alternate:

https://pixeldrain.com/u/ZwczLkyB

second alternate:

https://bestfile.io/en/aH3xLPd82CRYRSE/file 

The cover photo of Harrison is from this tour, but I don't know the details.